Flying to Panama: Essential Travel Tips for a Smooth Journey

Whether you’re visiting for business or leisure, it’s important to be well-prepared before your trip. From understanding the necessary travel documents to knowing what to expect upon arrival, these essential tips will help ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience when flying to Panama.

Airport Tips and Arrival Information

When flying into Panama, most international flights land at Tocumen International Airport (PTY) in Panama City. Tocumen is a modern and well-equipped airport, but it can be busy, especially during peak travel times. Upon arrival, you’ll go through immigration, where you may be asked about your travel plans and the purpose of your visit. Be sure to have a copy of your return ticket or onward travel arrangements, as this is sometimes requested by immigration officers.

After clearing immigration, you’ll collect your luggage and pass through customs. Panama has strict regulations on bringing in fresh fruits, vegetables, and meats, so it’s best to avoid packing these items. Once you’re through customs, you’ll find plenty of transportation options, including taxis, rideshares, and shuttle services to get you to your hotel or final destination.  But it’s always best to have an airport pickup already paid and waiting for you at the airport.

Safety and Travel Insurance

Panama is generally a safe country for travelers, but like any destination, it’s important to take common-sense precautions. Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas, and keep your belongings secure. It’s also recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost luggage. Having insurance gives you peace of mind and ensures that you’re covered in case of unexpected events.

Language and Communication

The official language of Panama is Spanish, and while English is widely spoken in tourist areas, it’s helpful to know some basic Spanish phrases. This is especially true if you plan to travel to rural or less touristy areas. Most Panamanians are friendly and appreciate when visitors make an effort to communicate in their language. Additionally, consider purchasing a local SIM card or using an international phone plan to stay connected during your trip.

Passports and Visas: What You Need to Know

When flying to Panama, your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. This is a requirement for entry, so it’s crucial to check your passport’s expiration date well in advance of your trip. Most visitors from North America, Europe, and many other regions do not need a visa for short stays of up to 90 days. However, it’s always wise to check the latest visa requirements with your local Panamanian consulate or embassy, as rules can change.

Vaccinations and Health Precautions

While Panama does not require any vaccinations for entry, it’s recommended that travelers be up-to-date on routine vaccines such as measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), diphtheria, tetanus, and polio. Additionally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends vaccines for hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and typhoid for most travelers, especially if you plan to visit rural areas or stay for an extended period. If you fly Panama City to Bocas del Toro or the Darién Gap or any rural area, consider taking precautions against malaria and yellow fever as well. Always consult with your healthcare provider or a travel clinic well before your trip to ensure you have the necessary vaccinations and health advice.

Currency and Money Matters

The official currency of Panama is the Balboa, which is equivalent to the U.S. dollar. In fact, the U.S. dollar is widely accepted and used for all transactions, so there’s no need to exchange large amounts of money. You’ll see Balboas as coins, as there are no print bills. Coins have same size as American coins so you can use your coins on vending machines without problems. ATMs are readily available in urban areas and tourist destinations, and credit cards are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, particularly in smaller denominations, for use in rural areas or small businesses that may not accept cards.

In Casco Antiguo you’ll see many souvenir stores but the recommended handcrafts stores are in Panama Viejo’s Visitors’ center and Ancón.

If you are staying for a long period. It’s recommended to get a Yappy or Nequi accounts which are very popular and almost everyone has one of this payment methods. To get yours, you’ll need to open a bank account at a Panamanian bank in matter of minutes and directly from the smartphone but always ask first at the bank for advice.

Cultural Etiquette and Tips

Panama is a diverse country with a mix of cultures and traditions. When visiting, it’s important to respect local customs and practices. Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural communities. Panamanians are generally polite and value good manners, so a friendly greeting and showing respect go a long way. Tipping is appreciated, but voluntary. In Panama, typically tips go around 10% in restaurants, though some establishments may include a service charge in the bill.

By following these travel tips, you’ll be well-prepared for a safe and enjoyable trip to Panama. Whether you’re exploring the vibrant city life of Panama City or relaxing on a secluded beach, having the right information will help make your journey as smooth and stress-free as possible.

If you are staying in Panama City for a few days, it is always a good idea to get the hop-on hop-off 24 or 48 hour bus ticket which will make a closed route on Panama’s must-be-seen places.  Public transportation is always an option but be careful and consult the routes first.  You can take buses from the Gran Terminal Nacional de Transporte and also the Metro which is a great and fast option.

Photo by Pablo García Saldaña on Unsplash